International Journal of Motor Control and Learning
International Journal of Motor Control and Learning
IJMCL
Literature & Humanities
http://ijmcl.com
1
admin
2717-3283
2676-3451
10.61186/ijmcl
33972
en
jalali
1401
5
1
gregorian
2022
8
1
4
3
online
1
fulltext
en
Effect and Permanency of Core Stability Training on Static and Dynamic Balance in Blind Children
2. Motor control
2. Motor control
مقاله اصیل
Original Article
<span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span calibri=""><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">Background:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="EN" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">Maintaining balance is an important factor in blind people. </span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects and permanency of core stability training on static and dynamic balance in the blind. </span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span calibri=""><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">Methods:</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times=""> In Sepideh Norouzi School for the blind in Kermanshah, among the available students, 30 blind male and female students were selected and randomly divided into two groups: control (mean age: 9.81 years) and experimental (mean age: 9.7 years) groups. Firstly, static and dynamic balance were measured using Bess & Y balance tests respectively. Then, the experimental group performed core stability training for 8 weeks and 3 sessions per week (15 to 20 minutes per session). Static and dynamic balance tests were performed again after the end of the training and also two months later. </span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span calibri=""><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">Results:</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times=""> Findings using repeated measures analysis of variance showed that core stability training, immediately after training had significant positive effects on static (p= 0.005) and dynamic (p= 0.001) balance. </span></span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">Also, two months after the end of the </span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">training</span></span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">, the positive effects of the </span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">training</span></span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times=""> on static (</span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">p= 0.009</span></span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">) and dynamic (</span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">p= 0.012</span></span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">) balance were significant.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span calibri=""><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times="">Conclusions:</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times=""> Based on this, it can be said that core stability training can be used to strengthen static and dynamic balance, with long-term effects in blind people. Therefore, it is recommended that trainers pay attention to these training to improve balance in the blind.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
Blind, Children, Core Stability Training, Dynamic Balance, Static Balance
10
15
http://ijmcl.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-215-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Lida
Sajedi
Lida.sajedi60@gmail.com
10031947532846002112
10031947532846002112
No
Msc. Department of Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Bu-Ali Sina, Hamedan, Iran
Nasrin
Parsaie
nparsaie@basu.ac.ir
10031947532846002113
10031947532846002113
No
Assistant Professor, Department of Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Bu-Ali Sina, Hamedan, Iran
Morteza
Biglari
morteza_beglary@yahoo.com
10031947532846002114
10031947532846002114
Yes
PhD Student, Department of Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Mohammad Hossein
Sattarzade
mh.sattarzade7@ut.ac.ir
10031947532846002115
10031947532846002115
No
PhD Student, Department of Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran